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Veliler and Tarikatlarda Usul: A Comprehensive Guide to the 11 Rules of Sufi Orders (PDF)

Sufism is a mystical branch of Islam that focuses on the inner aspects of the faith, such as love, devotion, and spiritual experience. Sufis seek to attain a direct connection with God through various practices, such as meditation, chanting, poetry, and music.

One of the most important aspects of Sufism is the concept of veliler and tarikatlarda usul. Veliler are the saints or friends of God who have reached a high level of spiritual perfection and can guide others on the path. Tarikatlarda usul are the rules or methods that each Sufi order follows to achieve spiritual enlightenment.

In this article, we will explore the 11 rules of veliler and tarikatlarda usul that are common to most Sufi orders. These rules are based on the teachings of the Quran, the Sunnah (the example of the Prophet Muhammad), and the traditions of the Sufi masters. By following these rules, one can hope to attain a closer relationship with God and a deeper understanding of oneself.

1. Repentance (Tevbe)

The first rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is repentance. Repentance means to turn away from sin and turn towards God. It is a sincere expression of regret and remorse for one’s actions and intentions that have displeased God. Repentance also involves seeking forgiveness from God and from those whom one has wronged.

Repentance is the foundation of the spiritual journey, as it cleanses the heart from impurities and prepares it for receiving divine grace. Repentance also shows one’s humility and dependence on God, as well as one’s willingness to change for the better.

2. Submission (Teslimiyet)

The second rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is submission. Submission means to surrender oneself completely to God and to accept His will in all matters. It is a state of trust and reliance on God, as well as a recognition of His power and wisdom.

Submission is the essence of Islam, as it means to submit to the One who created everything and who knows everything. Submission also frees one from anxiety and fear, as one knows that everything is under God’s control and that He will take care of everything. Submission also leads to peace and contentment, as one is satisfied with whatever God decrees.

3. Service (Hizmet)

The third rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is service. Service means to serve God by serving His creation. It is a manifestation of one’s love and gratitude towards God, as well as one’s compassion and generosity towards others. Service also involves fulfilling one’s duties and responsibilities in accordance with God’s commands.

Service is a way of worshiping God, as it shows one’s devotion and obedience to Him. Service also purifies one’s soul from selfishness and arrogance, as it makes one humble and helpful. Service also benefits one’s society and humanity at large, as it spreads goodness and justice.

4. Remembrance (Zikir)

The fourth rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is remembrance. Remembrance means to remember God at all times and in all situations. It is a constant awareness of God’s presence and attributes, as well as a recitation of His names and praises.

Remembrance is a source of spiritual nourishment, as it keeps one connected to God and His guidance. Remembrance also protects one from evil and temptation, as it fills one’s heart with light and joy. Remembrance also increases one’s love and admiration for God, as it makes one appreciate His beauty and bounty.

5. Meditation (Muraqabe)

The fifth rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is meditation. Meditation means to observe oneself and one’s surroundings with attention and mindfulness. It is a process of introspection and reflection that helps one to understand oneself better and to improve oneself accordingly.

Meditation is a tool for self-knowledge, as it reveals one’s strengths and weaknesses, as well as one’s goals and aspirations. Meditation also enhances one’s perception and intuition, as it sharpens one’s senses and insights. Meditation also fosters one’s creativity and imagination, as it stimulates one’s thoughts and feelings.

6. Contemplation (Tefekkür)

The sixth rule of veliler

7. Love (Muhabbet)

The seventh rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is love. Love means to love God above everything else and to love His creation for His sake. It is a feeling of affection and attachment that fills one’s heart with warmth and happiness. Love also involves expressing one’s love through words and deeds.

Love is the highest goal of Sufism, as it brings one closer to God and His mercy. Love also transforms one’s character and behavior, as it makes one kind, gentle, and forgiving. Love also unites one with others, as it creates harmony and friendship.

8. Patience (Sabır)

The eighth rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is patience. Patience means to endure hardship and difficulty with calmness and perseverance. It is a state of resilience and courage that helps one to overcome challenges and obstacles. Patience also involves being content with God’s decree and not complaining or losing hope.

Patience is a virtue that God loves and rewards, as it shows one’s trust and loyalty to Him. Patience also strengthens one’s faith and willpower, as it tests one’s sincerity and determination. Patience also leads to success and victory, as it enables one to achieve one’s goals and dreams.

9. Gratitude (Şükür)

The ninth rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is gratitude. Gratitude means to thank God for His favors and blessings, both apparent and hidden. It is a feeling of appreciation and recognition that fills one’s heart with joy and satisfaction. Gratitude also involves showing one’s gratitude through actions and deeds.

Gratitude is a way of acknowledging God’s generosity and kindness, as it makes one aware of His gifts and bounties. Gratitude also increases one’s blessings, as God promises to give more to those who are grateful. Gratitude also prevents one from being arrogant or greedy, as it makes one humble and content.

10. Sincerity (İhlas)

The tenth rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is sincerity. Sincerity means to do everything for the sake of God alone and not for any other motive or purpose. It is a state of purity and honesty that makes one’s actions acceptable and pleasing to God. Sincerity also involves being truthful and faithful to oneself and others.

Sincerity is the key to success in Sufism, as it makes one’s intentions and deeds sincere and genuine. Sincerity also purifies one’s heart from hypocrisy and ostentation, as it makes one free from seeking praise or fame. Sincerity also earns one God’s love and approval, as He knows what is in the hearts of His servants.

11. Unity (Vahdet)

The eleventh rule of veliler

11. Unity (Vahdet)

The eleventh rule of veliler and tarikatlarda usul is unity. Unity means to realize the oneness of God and His creation. It is a state of awareness and vision that transcends the duality and multiplicity of the world. Unity also involves respecting and embracing the diversity and difference of God’s creation.

Unity is the ultimate aim of Sufism, as it leads one to the experience of God’s presence and essence. Unity also elevates one’s consciousness and wisdom, as it reveals the secrets and mysteries of existence. Unity also fosters peace and harmony, as it eliminates hatred and conflict.

Conclusion

In conclusion, veliler and tarikatlarda usul are the 11 rules or methods that guide Sufis on their spiritual journey towards God. These rules are based on the Quran, the Sunnah, and the traditions of the Sufi masters. By following these rules, one can hope to attain a closer relationship with God and a deeper understanding of oneself.

If you want to learn more about veliler and tarikatlarda usul, you can download this PDF file that contains more details and explanations about these rules. You can also join a Sufi order that suits your preferences and needs. You can also read more books and articles about Sufism and its history and practices.

We hope this article was helpful and informative for you. Thank you for reading and may God bless you.